 
 
Example 1
| Linear equation | Steps to solve equation | The math behind the solution | 
| x + 4 = 1 | The first step is to get "x" on one side of the equation by subtracting 4 from both sides: | x + 4 - 4 = 1 - 4 x = -3 | 
Example 2
| Linear equation | Steps to solve | The math behind the solution | 
| 3x - 5 = 10 | The first step is to get "x" to one side of the equation by adding 5 to both sides: | 3x - 5 + 5 = 10 + 5 3x = 15 | 
| 
 | The second step is to divide both sides by 3 to get x by itself: | 3x / 3 = 15 / 3 | 
| 
 | Check your work with the original equation: | (3 * 5) - 5 = 10 10 = 10 | 
Example 3 (using negative numbers
| Linear equation | Steps to solve | The math behind the solution | 
| 3x + 5 = -10 | The first step is to get "x" to one side of the equation by subtracting 5 from both sides: | 3x + 5 - 5 = -10 - 5 3x = -15 | 
| 
 | Second step is to divide both sides by 3 to get x by itself: | 3x / 3 = -15 / 3 | 
| 
 | Check your work with the original equation: | (3 * -5) + 5 = -10 -10 = -10 | 
Example 4 (two variables)
| Linear equation | Steps to solve | The math behind the solution | 
| 2x - 2y = 4 | The first step is to get "x" on one side of the equation by adding 2y to both sides: | 2x - 2y + 2y = 4 + 2y | 
| 
 | Second step is to divide both sides by 2 to get x by itself: | 2x / 2 = (4 + 2y) / 2 | 
| 
 | Check your work with the original equation: | 2 * (2 + y) - 2y = 4 |